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PJ FET High Side Voltage

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(@inphase)
Estimable Member
Joined: 4 years ago
Posts: 159
Topic starter  

As an update, I took the long road to get back to where Sid sent me at the beginning... I needed an isolated gate supply... So I used an old audio amplifier, as you can see in the first pic. It has a TL494 PWM IC driving a cute little toroidal transformer at 37 kHz. There is no voltage feedback. The transformer had two secondaries joined together in the middle to form a dual rail +-25 volt balanced output. Since there was no feedback to bother with, I was able to separate the two windings from the board and electrically isolate the two outputs. I also chopped off the amplifier section off the board, pic 2. But that output is still AC at 37 kHz, so I made rectifier and filter on a separate board, pic 3 and 4.

Since there are two isolated AC outputs, I decided that I would rectify and filter them separately and keep them isolated. This plays into a future project nicely. Then I used some regular eBay buck converters on each output to regulate the voltage, also pic 4.

I tried the transistor interface from pic 5 as a control scheme. It sorta kinda works, but not as I expected. There's a fundamental gap in my understanding of transistor physics, apparently.

So I used a PC817 optocoupler and an inverting Schmitt trigger. The trigger was powered by the isolated power supply. And it worked ok as an On/Off control. But once the PWM started, it quickly under-performer. Especially over 2 kHz. It would work fine as a speed controller for a motor or an LED dimmer, but for the project I'm building this to culminate in, it would fail totally.

I said all that to say this: I disassembled a bad VFD motor drive to harvest the capacitors. But I found some of the TLP350 opto gate drivers inside! So I breaded boarded a circuit to test... And it is as good as it gets! Pic 5 and 6 show a test signal in yellow and the output in green. These are at low frequency, but I took it all the way to 40 kHz before it started to show any distortion. But I think most of that is from sloppy breadboard wiring. Now I'll clean it up. Yes I know this is a crazy way to do stuff, but one goal of a lot of my projects is to see if I can do stuff with what I have on hand with as little special orders as possible. Thanks Sid

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(@sid-genetry-solar)
Member Admin
Joined: 4 years ago
Posts: 2883
 

Ha, I guess they make gate drivers for a reason then 😉

Glad to be of assistance.


   
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